Wildlife Gardening in October

Bramble (blackberries)

©Amy Lewis

Wildlife gardening in October

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Wildlife gardening by month ()

October is a pivotal month for many species that visit the garden, as wild food sources dwindle and the weather starts to turn cold. Berry, seed and fruit-laden hedgerows and trees are being plundered by birds and mammals as they bulk-up for winter, and some hibernating species are still searching for places to shelter. 

 

Wildlife Gardening activities

A hand picking an apple from a tree

A person picking an apple from a tree © Gavin Dickson

Leave windfall fruit for wildlife

If you have fruit-bearing trees in your garden, make sure to leave some windfall for birds, mammals and late insects. The decaying fruit is source of high-energy sugar, which will help wildlife survive when other food is scarce. 

If you forage for blackberries or other fruits in the countryside, be sure to leave plenty for wildlife.

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A Hedgehog in a garden

Leave out food for Hedgehogs

If the conditions are mild, Hedgehogs may still be active. Leave out meat-based cat food (no fish) to help them build up fat reserves for hibernation, as the weather will soon turn.

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Bulbs

Plant wildlife-friendly spring flower bulbs

Spring bulbs are available from garden centres or online retailers in October. Buying plant bulbs in autumn is much more cost-effective than buying spring plants in the green come spring. 

Top species include include snowdrops, native Bluebells, Snakeshead Fritillary, crocus, and Wild Daffodils.

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A Peacock butterfly on Sedum

© Richard Burkmar

Add late-flowering plants to your garden

Some insects species are still on the wing in October, including our overwintering butterflies like Peacocks and Red Admirals. 

Late-flowering varieties such as Salvias, Sedum, Michaelmas Daisies and Verbena are great choices.

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More ways to help wildlife in October

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